PS Analytical provides analytical methods and instrumentation for the determination of bismuth (Bi) in a range of matrices including liquids, solids and gases, delivering sensitive, accurate results suitable for environmental, industrial and research applications. Their systems use advanced detection techniques — often hydride generation paired with atomic fluorescence spectrometry (AFS) where appropriate — to achieve low-level quantification with high specificity and reduced interference.
These solutions help laboratories and monitoring programmes assess bismuth concentrations in water, soil, effluent and emissions, supporting compliance testing, contamination assessments and chemical behaviour studies where detailed trace-element data are required.
